Mongolia

The harshness of the Mongolian climate (gales and prolonged droughts) makes agricultural development difficult. During the drought of 200-2002 more than four million heads of cattle perished. 36% of Mongolians live below the poverty line.
Program Information
Directing HQ:
Action Against Hunger - FranceLaunch Date:
January 2001World Region:
AsiaLocation(s):
Ulan Bator, Bayan OlgiExpatriates:
5Local Staff:
48Beneficiaries:
10,180peopleFunding:
ECHO, SCAC, Swiss Bank Union, Tolkien Foundation, private donorsHumanitarian Context
Thirty-six percent of Mongolians live below the poverty line. The harshness of the climate (gales and prolonged droughts) makes agricultural development difficult. During the drought of 200-2002 more than four million heads of cattle perished. Today more than 70,000 families depend directly on subsistence cattle raising.
Given the authorities' and the international community's inability to meet the basic needs of the most vulnerable families, there has been a rural exodus and, as a result, social marginalization in the cities.
Poverty, unemployment, inequity, etc. are all contributing to the deterioration of the socio-economic context.
Sanitation services are now inaccessible for the most marginalized classes. The cut in public spending at the beginning of the 90s has had a huge impact on education: increasing numbers of children cannot go to school.
Area(s) of Work
Nutrition:
- Creation of promotion centers for nutrition
- Training health workers in treatment of severe undernourishment
- Distribution of dry food portions
- Training in nutrition, hygiene and health
- Nurturing based on cereals for children with severe malnutrition
Food Security:
- Distribution of food
- Creation of orchards in the capital outskirts
- Nutrition training
- Distribution and production of forage for livestock
- Construction of livestock shelters
- Distribution of seeds and farming tools
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