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Philippines

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800,000 people displaced by the conflict have no access to basic services or minimum guarantees for secure development. Since the last peace agreements the number of displaced people has decreased by 20,000.

Program Information

Directing HQ: 
Action Against Hunger - Spain
Launch Date: 
January 2000
World Region: 
Asia
Location(s): 
Central Mindanao ( Autonomous Region in the Moslem Mindanao and Central Region Mindanao ) and Luzón ( Bicol Region )
Expatriates: 
4
Local Staff: 
40
Beneficiaries: 
35,000people
Funding: 
European Commission, ECHO, OFDA, AECI, City Council of Pamplona, Acción contra el Hambre, Government of Valencia.

Humanitarian Context

Although the conflict that has been taking place between Christians and Muslims in the Philippines for more than 30 years is often labelled a 'religious war', land ownership issues play an important part in fuelling the conflict (rule by Christian colonists since 1946).

  • 800,000 people displaced by the conflict have no access to basic services or minimum guarantees for secure development. Since the last peace agreements the number of displaced people has decreased by 20,000.
  • The country is of strategic importance in the 'fight against terrorism' since it is an important US ally. There are important fundamentalist groups in the country.
  • Demographic pressure is causing environmental problems such as over-fishing around some islands. The Philippines are highly vulnerable to natural disasters.
  • The administrative system is very weak due to the country's geography (more than 7,000 islands).
  • Numerous minority groups accuse the central government in Manila of discrimination and premeditated exclusion.

Area(s) of Work

Emergency: 
  • Response to the consequences of the typhoon Millennium in September 2006
  • Humanitarian response to the consequences of the typhoon Durián in December 2006
Food Security: 
  • Displaced families’ recuperation of the capability of agricultural production
  • Agricultural and productive diversification
  • Training of women and teens in several occupations
  • Income-Generating Activities
Water & Sanitation: 
  • Construction of wells and rehabilitation
  • Committees’ creation of water
  • Improvement of the system of conduction of water by gravity
  • Systems of rainwater collection and reservoirs
  • Protection of springs
  • Construction of individual and communal latrines
  • Hygiene training
  • Hygienic kits distribution